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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Comparing A Hybridization of Fuzzy Inference System and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm with Deep Learning to Predict Stock Prices
        Majid Abdolrazzagh-Nezhad mahdi kherad
        Predicting stock prices by data analysts have created a great business opportunity for a wide range of investors in the stock markets. But the fact is difficulte, because there are many affective economic factors in the stock markets that they are too dynamic and compl More
        Predicting stock prices by data analysts have created a great business opportunity for a wide range of investors in the stock markets. But the fact is difficulte, because there are many affective economic factors in the stock markets that they are too dynamic and complex. In this paper, two models are designed and implemented to identify the complex relationship between 10 economic factors on the stock prices of companies operating in the Tehran stock market. First, a Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System (MFIS) is designed that the fuzzy rules set of its inference engine is found by the Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (PSO). Then a Deep Learning model consisting of 26 neurons is designed wiht 5 hidden layers. The designed models are implemented to predict the stock prices of nine companies operating on the Tehran Stock Exchange. The experimental results show that the designed deep learning model can obtain better results than the hybridization of MFIS-PSO, the neural network and SVM, although the interperative ability of the obtained patterns, more consistent behavior with much less variance, as well as higher convergence speed than other models can be mentioned as significant competitive advantages of the MFIS-PSO model Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - An Intelligent Model for Multidimensional Personality Recognition of Users using Deep Learning Methods
        Hossein Sadr fatemeh mohades deilami morteza tarkhan
        Due to the significant growth of textual information and data generated by humans on social networks, there is a need for systems that can automatically analyze the data and extract valuable information from them. One of the most important textual data is people's opini More
        Due to the significant growth of textual information and data generated by humans on social networks, there is a need for systems that can automatically analyze the data and extract valuable information from them. One of the most important textual data is people's opinions about a particular topic that are expressed in the form of text. Text published by users on social networks can represent their personality. Although machine learning based methods can be considered as a good choice for analyzing these data, there is also a remarkable need for deep learning based methods to overcome the complexity and dispersion of content and syntax of textual data during the training process. In this regard, the purpose of this paper is to employ deep learning based methods for personality recognition. Accordingly, the convolutional neural network is combined with the Adaboost algorithm to consider the possibility of using the contribution of various filter lengths and gasp their potential in the final classification via combining various classifiers with respective filter sizes using AdaBoost. The proposed model was conducted on Essays and YouTube datasets. Based on the empirical results, the proposed model presented superior performance compared to other existing models on both datasets. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - An efficient Two Pathways Deep Architecture for Soccer Goal Recognition towards Soccer Highlight Summarization
        Amirhosein Zangane Mehdi Jampour Kamran Layeghi
        In this paper, an automated method has been presented using a dual-path deep learning architecture model for the problem of soccer video analysis and it emphasizes the gate recognition as one of the most important elements of the goal event that is the most important so More
        In this paper, an automated method has been presented using a dual-path deep learning architecture model for the problem of soccer video analysis and it emphasizes the gate recognition as one of the most important elements of the goal event that is the most important soccer game event. The proposed architecture is considered as an extended form of the VGG 13-layer model in which a dual-path architectural model has been defined. For recognizing the gate in the first path using the proposed architectural model, the model is trained by the training dataset. But in the second path, the training dataset is first examined by a screening system and the best images containing features different from the features of the first path are selected. In another word, features of a network similar to the first path, but after passing through the screening system are generated in the second path. Afterwards, the feature vectors generated in two paths are combined to create a global feature vector, thus covering different spaces of the gate recognition problem. Different evaluations have been performed on the presented method. The evaluation results represent the improved accuracy of gate recognition using the proposed dual-path architectural model in comparison to the basic model. A comparison of proposed method with other existing outcomes also represents the improved accuracy of the proposed method in comparison to the published results. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - A Novel Model based on Encoder-Decoder Architecture and Attention Mechanism for Automatic Abstractive Text Summarization
        hasan aliakbarpor mohammadtaghi manzouri amirmasoud rahmani
        By the extension of the Web and the availability of a large amount of textual information, the development of automatic text summarization models as an important aspect of natural language processing has attracted many researchers. However, with the growth of deep learn More
        By the extension of the Web and the availability of a large amount of textual information, the development of automatic text summarization models as an important aspect of natural language processing has attracted many researchers. However, with the growth of deep learning methods in the field of text processing, text summarization has also entered a new phase of development and abstractive text summarization has experienced significant progress in recent years. Even though, it can be claimed that all the potential of deep learning has not been used for this aim and the need for progress in this field, as well as considering the human cognition in creating the summarization model, is still felt. In this regard, an encoder-decoder architecture equipped with auxiliary attention is proposed in this paper which not only used the combination of linguistic features and embedding vectors as the input of the learning model but also despite previous studies that commonly employed the attention mechanism in the decoder, it utilized auxiliary attention mechanism in the encoder to imitate human brain and cognition in summary generation. By the employment of the proposed attention mechanism, only the most important parts of the text rather than the whole input text are encoded and then sent to the decoder to generate the summary. The proposed model also used a switch with a threshold in the decoder to overcome the rare words problem. The proposed model was examined on CNN / Daily Mail and DUC-2004 datasets. Based on the empirical results and according to the ROUGE evaluation metric, the proposed model obtained a higher accuracy compared to other existing methods for generating abstractive summaries on both datasets. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Using Sentiment Analysis and Combining Classifiers for Spam Detection in Twitter
        mehdi salkhordeh haghighi Aminolah Kermani
        The welcoming of social networks, especially Twitter, has posed a new challenge to researchers, and it is nothing but spam. Numerous different approaches to deal with spam are presented. In this study, we attempt to enhance the accuracy of spam detection by applying one More
        The welcoming of social networks, especially Twitter, has posed a new challenge to researchers, and it is nothing but spam. Numerous different approaches to deal with spam are presented. In this study, we attempt to enhance the accuracy of spam detection by applying one of the latest spam detection techniques and its combination with sentiment analysis. Using the word embedding technique, we give the tweet text as input to a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, and the output will detect spam text or normal text. Simultaneously, by extracting the suitable features in the Twitter network and applying machine learning methods to them, we separately calculate the Tweeter spam detection. Eventually, we enter the output of both approaches into a Meta Classifier so that its output specifies the final spam detection or the normality of the tweet text. In this study, we employ both balanced and unbalanced datasets to examine the impact of the proposed model on two types of data. The results indicate an increase in the accuracy of the proposed method in both datasets. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Persian Stance Detection Based On Multi-Classifier Fusion
        Mojgan Farhoodi Abbas Toloie Eshlaghy
        <p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Nazanin; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: FA;">Stance detection More
        <p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Nazanin; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: FA;">Stance detection (also known as stance classification, stance prediction, and stance analysis) is a recent research topic that has become an emerging paradigm of the importance of opinion-mining. The purpose of stance detection is to identify the author's viewpoint toward a specific target, which has become a key component of applications such as fake news detection, claim validation, argument search, etc. In this paper, we applied three approaches including machine learning, deep learning and transfer learning for Persian stance detection. Then we proposed a framework of multi-classifier fusion for getting final decision on output results. We used a weighted majority voting method based on the accuracy of the classifiers to combine their results. The experimental results showed the performance of the proposed multi-classifier fusion method is better than individual classifiers.</span></p> Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - A Novel Multi-Step Ahead Demand Forecasting Model Based on Deep Learning Techniques and Time Series Augmentation
        Hossein Abbasimehr Reza Paki
        In a business environment where there is fierce competition between companies, accurate demand forecasting is vital. If we collect customer demand data at discrete points in time, we obtain a demand time series. As a result, the demand forecasting problem can be formula More
        In a business environment where there is fierce competition between companies, accurate demand forecasting is vital. If we collect customer demand data at discrete points in time, we obtain a demand time series. As a result, the demand forecasting problem can be formulated as a time series forecasting task. In the context of time series forecasting, deep learning methods have demonstrated good accuracy in predicting complex time series. However, the excellent performance of these methods is dependent on the amount of data available. For this purpose, in this study, we propose to use time series augmentation techniques to improve the performance of deep learning methods. In this study, three new methods have been used to test the effectiveness of the proposed approach, which are: 1) Long short-term memory, 2) Convolutional network 3) Multihead self-attention mechanism. This study also uses a multi-step forecasting approach that makes it possible to predict several future points in a forecasting operation. The proposed method is applied to the actual demand data of a furniture company. The experimental results show that the proposed approach improves the forecasting accuracy of the methods used in most different prediction scenarios Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Synthesizing an image dataset for text detection and recognition in images
        Fatemeh Alimoradi Farzaneh Rahmani Leila Rabiei Mohammad Khansari Mojtaba Mazoochi
        Text detection in images is one of the most important sources for image recognition. Although many researches have been conducted on text detection and recognition and end-to-end models (models that provide detection and recognition in a single model) based on deep lear More
        Text detection in images is one of the most important sources for image recognition. Although many researches have been conducted on text detection and recognition and end-to-end models (models that provide detection and recognition in a single model) based on deep learning for languages such as English and Chinese, the main obstacle for developing such models for Persian language is the lack of a large training data set. In this paper, we design and build required tools for synthesizing a data set of scene text images with parameters such as color, size, font, and text rotation for Persian. These tools are used to generate a large still varied data set for training deep learning models. Due to considerations in synthesizing tools and resulted variety of texts, models do not depend on synthesis parameters and can be generalized. 7603 scene text images and 39660 cropped word images are synthesized as sample data set. The advantage of our method over real images is to synthesize any arbitrary number of images, without the need for manual annotations. As far as we know, this is the first open-source and large data set of scene text images for Persian language. Manuscript profile